Wednesday, April 22, 2020

The Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh Essays - Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh

The Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh Hindu revivalism remains a growing force in India today. It is also a concern among the millions of displaced Hindus scattered around the world. Its roots lie in the belief that Hinduism is an endangered lifestyle. This notion is fuelled by the political assertiveness of minority groups, efforts to convert Hindus to other faiths, suspicions that the political authorities are sympathetic to minority groups and the belief that foreign political and religious ideologies are destroying the Hindu community. Every morning at sunrise, groups of men in military-style uniforms gather together before saffron coloured flags, in all parts of India, to participate in a common set of rituals, physical exercises and lessons. For one hour each day, they are taught to think of themselves as a family with a mission to transform Hindu society. (Andersen and Damle 1) They are the Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh (RSS), the largest and most influential organization in India committed to Hindu revivalism. The RSS or National Volunteer Organization, is perhaps the most interesting of any of India's social movements. The growth of the RSS provides a detailed illustration of India's changing face. The purpose of this paper is to provide the reader with an early twentieth century view of an organization that emerged out of frustrations among India's Hindu revivalists. These revivalists were discontent with the work of nationalists in politics, and determined to unify the Hindus of India against the ?alien? threa ts within the nation. The origins of nationalist movements in nineteenth century India can be traced to the expansion of Western, English education. Those attracted to the new education came primarily from high caste Hindu groups. Many of the proponents of social, political and religious reform among Hindus were drawn from this English educated class. Until very late in the nineteenth century, most politically articulate Indians were willing to collaborate with the colonial administration. However, a shift from collaboration to criticism began in the latter part of the nineteenth century. Two broad movements emerged among Hindus seeking to define their national identity: modernists and revivalists. The modernists adopted models of social and political change based upon Western patterns; they appreciated many of the Western philosophies and wanted India to follow suit. The revivalist view was based on returning to a Hindu antiquity that was thought to be superior for governing India?a ?Hindu? nation. Many felt that this desire to recreate the age of Hindu grandeur was also a result of English education; ideas of patriotism and nationalism crept into these peoples way of thought. It was the English study of the Indian way of life that added to the revivalist movement. Revivalism included those who wanted to preserve the traditional social order as well as those who sought to reform Hindu society as a way of strengthening Hindu solidarity. The RSS traces its roots to the revivalist feelings that were present at that time. The Hindu revivalists sought to recover fundamental truths about their people. They argued that the loss of national consciousness had created conditions that facilitated British domination of the land. By appealing to an idealized past, the revivalists reminded the Hindu public of the suffering and degradation experienced under British rule. The call for independence was a logical next-step, for the degraded present could only be overcome by eliminating the foreign intruders who had supposedly disrupted the original blissful society. Muslim rulers and the British were identified as sources of that disruption and many revivalist spokesmen sought to place limits on their political power and on their cultural influence. The proposed changes in Hindu society were justified by the proposition that the changes were not new at all, but were in fact a revival of older, purer forms of Hindu culture that had degenerated during foreign rule. Opposition to British rule increased among both the moderates and the more extremists, as the contradictions between colonial rule and new aspirations became obvious. Criticism of India's colonial status was supported by observation of British attitudes. The British viewed Indians and Indian culture as inferior. Educated Indians were considerably upset when the British began to characterize them as feminine, cowardly and unrepresentative of the native culture. The racial arrogance often expressed by European officials, businessmen and

Friday, April 17, 2020

Why This School Essay Examples Is Important

Why This School Essay Examples Is ImportantThere are plenty of different reasons why a student should look at the different essay examples that are offered by this school. Writing the perfect essay is a skill that all students should learn, but it is a skill that is often overlooked. The school essay samples are easy to read and can be written in a short period of time.The reason why a student should consider the school essay samples is because they can be easy to understand and are much more enjoyable to write than a typical essay. Writing a common essay that seems difficult to write is often tiresome for students. The school essay samples allow the student to write a simple statement about themselves or another individual in their situation.One of the most common types of essays is based on a life story. A student will have to do some research in order to get started with this type of essay, but it is not nearly as difficult as other types of essays. Many teachers encourage their s tudents to use these essays as a way to prepare for the GRE.The formatting of the essay is another important factor. Since there are many different formats available, students can always find one that they like and incorporate it into their own essay. When this school essay samples are used correctly, students will see an increase in their scores on the GRE.Writing an essay is a skill that should be learned from an early age. Students should look at the writing samples for different types of essays and compare them to the real writing skills of a student. This allows them to determine what they will need to improve on to be able to compete with other students.Most students love to receive an A for their grade and write a great essay that clearly demonstrates how they made the grade. However, many students do not do well on essays due to their writing skills. When a student takes a look at the essay samples, they can learn how to write a better essay and be able to earn a high grade. There are many different styles of writing that a student can use for a high-quality essay. It is important for the student to read as many different essays as possible. When they do this, they will see a variety of different writing styles and can choose the best one for their unique circumstances.The reason why a student should take a look at the essay samples is because it gives them the chance to compare a variety of different writing styles and learn about the different writing styles that are available. It also allows the student to see the different forms that essays take and how to write a great essay. When the essay is strong, the student will continue to gain an understanding of the various styles of writing and will be ready to take the writing skills that they have learned.